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	<title>Comments on: NYTimes&#8217; due fear for Israeli democracy adds some misconceptions</title>
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	<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/</link>
	<description>Independent commentary and news from Israel &#38; Palestine</description>
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		<title>By: Greg Pollock</title>
		<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/comment-page-1/#comment-69462</link>
		<dc:creator>Greg Pollock</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jul 2012 04:11:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://972mag.com/?p=51623#comment-69462</guid>
		<description>Equal protection is mostly improving, not absolute.  If you deny an advance because it does not go all the way, the law (including jurisprudence) can go nowhere at all.
.
I do not like the idea of pure national service as conscription; it would do the IDF much good to have to deal with this minority citizenry in a new way; it would ultimately do the West Bank good.  It would also begin to expell the idea that a categorized race (not as real as you might think, genetically) is inherently presumed traitorous.
.
As I&#039;ve said too many times here, your Declaration of Independence is a meta-constitutional document framing ANY constitution, written or &quot;unwritten.&quot;  Full equality of social and political rights will not stand for conscription denying entry to the IDF presumptively for non-Jewish citizens.  There are some tricks one could do.  One could equate 2 years of IDF service with three years of community service--one way of also retarding Jewish conscript attempts to dodge IDF service.  If there is some compensation for community service (there should be, as you are forcing the labor of another), at first most Arab/Palestinian Israelis might take community, over time more choosing IDF to get out sooner.
.
One could have general conscription upon which is superimosed a allocation lottery:  a certain proportion, determined by the IDF, would be randomly allocated to them.  Such draftees could then request alternative community service along the lines suggested above; I suspect many Arab/Palestinians would do so.  The IDF would then decide on the request.  De facto seggregation would result, with a tint of free choice--which is the important part.  This, I would argue, is a little closer to eqaulity of rights and duties than just shunting one racially defined group into one service category, another racially defined group into another.  The IDF could play with its demand (initial lottery proportion going to them) depending on its manpower needs.  If both national service opportunities and IDF needs become glutted--too many bodies for too few posts--one could begin conscription proper with another lottery:  a certain number of the young would &quot;win&quot; a no service standing (perhaps they could ask to serve even so, either IDF or otherwise).  My point is that one could structure service calls so that racial categories, while still actively present, retreat somewhat, promising future racial blindness.
.
In Brown v Board of Education, mandating school integration, the Supreme Court stipulated such &quot;with all deliberate speed&quot; or some such.  When cases came forward saying this was not happening, the Court shunted them to the lower courts, knowing full well this would slow down integration--but also decrease polarized confrontation.  If Israel ever really decides to decouple citizen and race, some such trick will be necessary during the consequent social storm of aprehension and anger.
.
The NYT needs, in its own mind and from the outside, to appear neutral.  So the description of Kadima.  That the Times is saying anything at all shows, I think, that the all is fine attitude of the present Israeli government is not selling so well right now.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Equal protection is mostly improving, not absolute.  If you deny an advance because it does not go all the way, the law (including jurisprudence) can go nowhere at all.<br />
.<br />
I do not like the idea of pure national service as conscription; it would do the IDF much good to have to deal with this minority citizenry in a new way; it would ultimately do the West Bank good.  It would also begin to expell the idea that a categorized race (not as real as you might think, genetically) is inherently presumed traitorous.<br />
.<br />
As I&#8217;ve said too many times here, your Declaration of Independence is a meta-constitutional document framing ANY constitution, written or &#8220;unwritten.&#8221;  Full equality of social and political rights will not stand for conscription denying entry to the IDF presumptively for non-Jewish citizens.  There are some tricks one could do.  One could equate 2 years of IDF service with three years of community service&#8211;one way of also retarding Jewish conscript attempts to dodge IDF service.  If there is some compensation for community service (there should be, as you are forcing the labor of another), at first most Arab/Palestinian Israelis might take community, over time more choosing IDF to get out sooner.<br />
.<br />
One could have general conscription upon which is superimosed a allocation lottery:  a certain proportion, determined by the IDF, would be randomly allocated to them.  Such draftees could then request alternative community service along the lines suggested above; I suspect many Arab/Palestinians would do so.  The IDF would then decide on the request.  De facto seggregation would result, with a tint of free choice&#8211;which is the important part.  This, I would argue, is a little closer to eqaulity of rights and duties than just shunting one racially defined group into one service category, another racially defined group into another.  The IDF could play with its demand (initial lottery proportion going to them) depending on its manpower needs.  If both national service opportunities and IDF needs become glutted&#8211;too many bodies for too few posts&#8211;one could begin conscription proper with another lottery:  a certain number of the young would &#8220;win&#8221; a no service standing (perhaps they could ask to serve even so, either IDF or otherwise).  My point is that one could structure service calls so that racial categories, while still actively present, retreat somewhat, promising future racial blindness.<br />
.<br />
In Brown v Board of Education, mandating school integration, the Supreme Court stipulated such &#8220;with all deliberate speed&#8221; or some such.  When cases came forward saying this was not happening, the Court shunted them to the lower courts, knowing full well this would slow down integration&#8211;but also decrease polarized confrontation.  If Israel ever really decides to decouple citizen and race, some such trick will be necessary during the consequent social storm of aprehension and anger.<br />
.<br />
The NYT needs, in its own mind and from the outside, to appear neutral.  So the description of Kadima.  That the Times is saying anything at all shows, I think, that the all is fine attitude of the present Israeli government is not selling so well right now.</p>
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		<title>By: daniel stein</title>
		<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/comment-page-1/#comment-69461</link>
		<dc:creator>daniel stein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jul 2012 04:02:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://972mag.com/?p=51623#comment-69461</guid>
		<description>XYZ, I don&#039;t think I can handle anymore of your zionist hasbara:

&quot; Rindsberg’s view of Times, analysis shows its coverage to be consistently pro-Israel. A 2005 study found that the Times reported on Israeli deaths at rates up to seven times greater than its reports on Palestinian deaths, even though Palestinian deaths occurred first and in far greater numbers.

A 2007 study of the Times’ coverage of various international reports on human rights violations by Israelis and by Palestinians found that the Times covered reports condemning Israeli human rights violations at a rate only one-twentieth the rate that it covered reports condemning Palestinian human rights violations. The investigation found that during the study period there had been 76 reports by humanitarian agencies condemning Israel for abuses and four condemning Palestinians for abuses</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>XYZ, I don&#8217;t think I can handle anymore of your zionist hasbara:</p>
<p>&#8221; Rindsberg’s view of Times, analysis shows its coverage to be consistently pro-Israel. A 2005 study found that the Times reported on Israeli deaths at rates up to seven times greater than its reports on Palestinian deaths, even though Palestinian deaths occurred first and in far greater numbers.</p>
<p>A 2007 study of the Times’ coverage of various international reports on human rights violations by Israelis and by Palestinians found that the Times covered reports condemning Israeli human rights violations at a rate only one-twentieth the rate that it covered reports condemning Palestinian human rights violations. The investigation found that during the study period there had been 76 reports by humanitarian agencies condemning Israel for abuses and four condemning Palestinians for abuses</p>
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		<title>By: XYZ</title>
		<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/comment-page-1/#comment-69456</link>
		<dc:creator>XYZ</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jul 2012 02:39:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://972mag.com/?p=51623#comment-69456</guid>
		<description>The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising WAS news in 1943 and that&#039;s the time period I was referring to, obviously.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising WAS news in 1943 and that&#8217;s the time period I was referring to, obviously.</p>
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		<title>By: Piotr Berman</title>
		<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/comment-page-1/#comment-69430</link>
		<dc:creator>Piotr Berman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jul 2012 20:49:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://972mag.com/?p=51623#comment-69430</guid>
		<description>XYZ: newspapers usually concentrate on NEW stories.  The story of Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, while compelling, is not new.  Same goes for Kitos War, Khmelnitsky Uprising etc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>XYZ: newspapers usually concentrate on NEW stories.  The story of Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, while compelling, is not new.  Same goes for Kitos War, Khmelnitsky Uprising etc.</p>
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		<title>By: Piotr Berman</title>
		<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/comment-page-1/#comment-69429</link>
		<dc:creator>Piotr Berman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jul 2012 20:46:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://972mag.com/?p=51623#comment-69429</guid>
		<description>I wonder how the &quot;national service&quot; looks on practical level.  &quot;Community service&quot;, as we know, is used as a penalty in many countries, like you can see folks dressed in orange picking trash next to a highway.  If you subject extra two millions of population to conscription and replace the military service for them with &quot;national service&quot;, you need twenty to forty thousand jobs that do not threaten unionized public employees etc.

It can easily end up as nonsensical make work jobs invented as &quot;not making it too easy&quot; for those who evade combat duty, and the whole program being perceived as a punishment.  And it could also be a very thoughtful program.  However, I would not be optimistic given the frame of mind exhibited by IDF and other security officials, plus simple pressures to make such a program as cheap as possible.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wonder how the &#8220;national service&#8221; looks on practical level.  &#8220;Community service&#8221;, as we know, is used as a penalty in many countries, like you can see folks dressed in orange picking trash next to a highway.  If you subject extra two millions of population to conscription and replace the military service for them with &#8220;national service&#8221;, you need twenty to forty thousand jobs that do not threaten unionized public employees etc.</p>
<p>It can easily end up as nonsensical make work jobs invented as &#8220;not making it too easy&#8221; for those who evade combat duty, and the whole program being perceived as a punishment.  And it could also be a very thoughtful program.  However, I would not be optimistic given the frame of mind exhibited by IDF and other security officials, plus simple pressures to make such a program as cheap as possible.</p>
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		<title>By: XYZ</title>
		<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/comment-page-1/#comment-69421</link>
		<dc:creator>XYZ</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jul 2012 19:03:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://972mag.com/?p=51623#comment-69421</guid>
		<description>If the NY TIMES writes an editorial against us, are we supposed to lose sleep or something?  Who appointed them the world-guardians of morality? The New York Times, under its original &quot;our crowd&quot; assimilationist German Jewish owners was always anti-Zionist.  We have all heard that they buried stories about the Holocaust, including the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising on the inside pages of the paper, fearing that people will consider the War to be &quot;too Jewish&quot; otherwise. I was told that during the waiting period before the Six-Day War they wrote that it was time to admit that the creation of Israel was a mistake. So what is new here?  Why should I care what they think?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If the NY TIMES writes an editorial against us, are we supposed to lose sleep or something?  Who appointed them the world-guardians of morality? The New York Times, under its original &#8220;our crowd&#8221; assimilationist German Jewish owners was always anti-Zionist.  We have all heard that they buried stories about the Holocaust, including the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising on the inside pages of the paper, fearing that people will consider the War to be &#8220;too Jewish&#8221; otherwise. I was told that during the waiting period before the Six-Day War they wrote that it was time to admit that the creation of Israel was a mistake. So what is new here?  Why should I care what they think?</p>
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		<title>By: What Does the New York Times Have That We Don’t? &#124; Mideast Matrix</title>
		<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/comment-page-1/#comment-69419</link>
		<dc:creator>What Does the New York Times Have That We Don’t? &#124; Mideast Matrix</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jul 2012 18:41:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://972mag.com/?p=51623#comment-69419</guid>
		<description>[...] sounding the same alarms for a very long time (see +972 Magazine). Moreover, as Dahlia Scheindlin effectively points out, there are a few inaccuracies in the piece—which to me highlights the lack of deeper [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] sounding the same alarms for a very long time (see +972 Magazine). Moreover, as Dahlia Scheindlin effectively points out, there are a few inaccuracies in the piece—which to me highlights the lack of deeper [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Dahlia Scheindlin</title>
		<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/comment-page-1/#comment-69375</link>
		<dc:creator>Dahlia Scheindlin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jul 2012 11:18:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://972mag.com/?p=51623#comment-69375</guid>
		<description>@philos, I agree with most of what you wrote and glad you are adding this in for our readers - I don&#039;t think you can expect to get into all that in a single NYT editorial. 
.
But when you write that &quot;like it or not, the whole debate does revolve around whether or not we can induct P-I into the Army&quot; that&#039;s just not true. I did get your point about whether service is to be managed by Defense Ministry or not and it is indeed part of the debate. But really, the question for Pal/Arab and the proposals out there almost exclusively assumed national service, similar to the stuff religious women do. No uniform, no weapons (of course) - and it&#039;s not the same thing. Still, your points about what it might or might not for the future of these citizens are important.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@philos, I agree with most of what you wrote and glad you are adding this in for our readers &#8211; I don&#8217;t think you can expect to get into all that in a single NYT editorial.<br />
.<br />
But when you write that &#8220;like it or not, the whole debate does revolve around whether or not we can induct P-I into the Army&#8221; that&#8217;s just not true. I did get your point about whether service is to be managed by Defense Ministry or not and it is indeed part of the debate. But really, the question for Pal/Arab and the proposals out there almost exclusively assumed national service, similar to the stuff religious women do. No uniform, no weapons (of course) &#8211; and it&#8217;s not the same thing. Still, your points about what it might or might not for the future of these citizens are important.</p>
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		<title>By: Philos</title>
		<link>http://972mag.com/nytimes-rightly-warns-of-israels-troubled-democracy-with-some-misconceptions/51623/comment-page-1/#comment-69371</link>
		<dc:creator>Philos</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jul 2012 10:54:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://972mag.com/?p=51623#comment-69371</guid>
		<description>@ DS, “there has been talk of encouraging Israeli-Palestinians to perform some form of national civic or community service. The topic is highly sensitive because they feel like second-class citizens, but also stands to further their goal of economic and social integration – by contrast to the Haredi goal of isolation.”
.
I think this also a mis-characterization of the debate. Many on the right try to frame the issue of Palestinian-Israeli &quot;service&quot; as one about conscription. The likes of Liberman, et al, want to push this agenda in order to alienate the Arab population and so they can point their fingers and cry, &quot;See? We told you they are all traitors.&quot; Furthermore, in the &quot;Jewish&quot; mainstream press (I am not including Ha&#039;aretz here) there was little debate about the problematic role of the Ministry of Defense in organizing national service. Furthermore, I heard one or two Palestinian-Israelis remark that service, military or otherwise, didn&#039;t do a thing to dent the discrimination and racism endured by the Ethiopian community in Israel. My point is that whether we like it or not the whole debate does revolve around whether or not we can induct Palestinian-Israelis into the Army. The idea that they ought to do national service but be excluded from military service just goes to show the core of the discrimination they face as indigenous people in this country. &quot;Fine, let them wipe some old persons ass in a hospital - but for God&#039;s sake don&#039;t give them a gun&quot; seems to be the sentiment and it stinks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@ DS, “there has been talk of encouraging Israeli-Palestinians to perform some form of national civic or community service. The topic is highly sensitive because they feel like second-class citizens, but also stands to further their goal of economic and social integration – by contrast to the Haredi goal of isolation.”<br />
.<br />
I think this also a mis-characterization of the debate. Many on the right try to frame the issue of Palestinian-Israeli &#8220;service&#8221; as one about conscription. The likes of Liberman, et al, want to push this agenda in order to alienate the Arab population and so they can point their fingers and cry, &#8220;See? We told you they are all traitors.&#8221; Furthermore, in the &#8220;Jewish&#8221; mainstream press (I am not including Ha&#8217;aretz here) there was little debate about the problematic role of the Ministry of Defense in organizing national service. Furthermore, I heard one or two Palestinian-Israelis remark that service, military or otherwise, didn&#8217;t do a thing to dent the discrimination and racism endured by the Ethiopian community in Israel. My point is that whether we like it or not the whole debate does revolve around whether or not we can induct Palestinian-Israelis into the Army. The idea that they ought to do national service but be excluded from military service just goes to show the core of the discrimination they face as indigenous people in this country. &#8220;Fine, let them wipe some old persons ass in a hospital &#8211; but for God&#8217;s sake don&#8217;t give them a gun&#8221; seems to be the sentiment and it stinks.</p>
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